Ferrets as pets

They are cute, lively and can provide lots of fun. But first, a word of warning: ferrets are not for people with sensitive noses. There are not many ways to mitigate the strong smell of these cute and sometimes cheeky pets.

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Useful information for keeping ferrets This is how ferrets like to live What ferrets like – feeding plan and nutrition tips
Useful information for keeping ferrets

First of all, it is important to know that ferrets must be kept in pairs or in a group. And putting together the right combination is not that easy. Unfortunately, the males are quite aggressive and constantly fighting for dominance. If they are not neutered (which is only permitted to a limited extent under current animal welfare laws), they will engage in hormone-driven fights once they reach sexual maturity. Females are a bit more harmonious with each other. However, if a female is not mated, she can go into permanent heat, which means that she is constantly ready to mate. This can even be fatal.

It is therefore important that you think very carefully about the constellation in which you want to keep your ferrets. Castration should be carried out before sexual maturity, between the ninth and twelfth month of life.

A factor that should not be underestimated when keeping ferrets is the relatively strong odor that these animals secrete from their anal glands. The more stressful your ferret's life is, the more its glands will be busy expressing its dissatisfaction. Unfortunately, bathing ferrets does not help much. They will probably roll around in their litter box immediately after their spa treatment so they can smell themselves again. If you want to keep a ferret, you have to be able to live with the smell of your pet.

This is how ferrets like to live

When it comes to cages, bigger is better. The absolute minimum per animal is a floor space of 120 by 60 centimeters, and the cage should be at least 60 centimeters high. Your ferrets also need space to run around. They want to be kept busy and are best off in a play paradise where they can go on their own voyages of discovery. Here is a short list of basic equipment:

  • A cage that is as large as possible with several levels and connecting stairs, doors, or similar
  • A ferret toilet with litter (cat litter is suitable)
  • Several sleeping places with blankets and small cushions
  • Food and water bowls
  • Toys: cat toys can be used here
  • Provide additional space for exercise or an outdoor enclosure that offers shelter and is not in direct sunlight

Please make sure that you can clean the cage regularly without any problems, for example, that the door is large enough. Also ensure safety in the free-range area of your home and avoid sources of danger, such as sharp objects that could injure the ferrets. When allowing ferrets to run free outdoors, please note that they like to dig.

If your ferrets display undesirable behavior patterns or even become snappy, please first check whether the conditions are really suitable for them. Ferrets do nip to encourage play, but if this behavior increases significantly, something is wrong. You can also consult your veterinarian before dangerous biting attacks occur.

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What ferrets like – feeding plan and nutrition tips

Ferrets are predators. Their diet should therefore reflect this to prevent intestinal disorders such as diarrhea. With the exception of pork, raw meat is best suited for this purpose. You can feed them muscle meat from beef, chicken or turkey hearts, game, horse meat, and poultry. Dry food is a good supplement. Wet food should not be the first choice when feeding your ferrets, but should only be given occasionally as a treat. Fruit and vegetables do not belong in their diet, as they can cause diarrhea very quickly. What else is important: Ferrets need fresh water every day. Your pets' water bowl should never be empty.